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Texas Youth and Government

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So far Texas Youth and Government Youth and Government has created 126 blog entries.

Preston Lee Governor Candidate

By Rigoberto Frausto Martinez
May include opinions and biases.

What are the duties and responsibilities of a Governor? With this question in mind, this quote says “There is a need for governors with skills and knowledge in
addition to these qualities, but first and foremost governors need a moral
compass and an understanding of the community they must serve.” (Alan Clarke). A
governor is responsible of overall communication and connectivity between
themselves and their community.
Preston Lee is a candidate who is running for Governor, he has been in Youth Government for six years. As stated, a Governor is responsible for containing communication and serving his community in any way possible. Some of his main key election points are, “Increasing statewide communication, communicating through an advocacy board, and basically communication in general”. (Preston Lee). Some of the duties that he would be upheld to do as Governor would be overseeing and supporting bills persecuted within the house for the Senate. Something he said was; “I think the duties as governor is to help people see their purpose and their value in Youth Government and to be the example.” He certainly seems to be showing exemplary work conducted as a great example of the US Governor. As an example, he also helps his community by advising and directing newcomers of Youth government. Some examples of his advice include, “I say trust your trust, even trust your identity within this program, trust that no matter what occurs, the value and the impact that you have had within your district, or across the state will be something that’s impactful.” (Preston Lee). In conclusion, out of all the main pillars of leadership in a Governor, they are very present when looking at Preston Lee’s example and accordance. In comparison to the current US governor, he says that he will integrate some of his ideas into his candidate platform. For example, “ensuring that he’s contacted his targeted audience. And you know, whether or not you agree with that belief, or whether or not his ideology, I think he’s done well with communicating and being a representative for those delegates.” (Preston Lee). His campaign slogan truly grasps the importance of communication and representation for his
community. “A Vote For Lee Is A Vote For Me”
(Preston Lee).
Citations: Qualities of good governors. (2009, June 29). The Mail & Guardian. https://mg.co.za/article/2009-06-29-Qualities of good governors. (2009, June 29). The Mail & Guardian. https://mg.co.za/article/2009-06-29-qualities-of-good-governors/qualities-of-good-governors/
Link to Audio Source: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VwBlFFH_G-ctlHhcHyiJ4zpoLqaQzzL0/view?usp=drive_link

State Affairs: Should Refugees be Limited?

State Affairs involves a procedure in which delegates propose solutions to current issues nation-wide. Today, one of the bills proposed was over immigration and refugee control in the United States. Delegate Herrera, who proposed this bill, discussed the United State’s past issues with their immigration crisis, which originated from personal prejudice. This bill proposes that there be a minimum that restricts the government from going below it and abusing their power. Delegates concerned with this proposal spoke on how there should be a limited number of refugees allowed to enter the United States. Their reasoning was that
refugees worsen economies as well as make wages lower. This would evidently hurt individuals already in the United States. Delegate Herrera responded to these claims by pointing out how most of these refugees fall into the labor workforce. This debunks the claim that refugees are hurting the economy and instead proves that they are foundational to the economy. Therefore, refugees do not end up taking the jobs of those already in the United States, but actually improve the economy. Delegate Herrera quotes, “These refugees along with immigrants are a large part of what makes America culturally diverse and should not be limited for any reason.” In the end, the bill was successfully proposed. America’s refugee and immigration crisis brings forth one question: Is the American dream even real? The delegates in this case argued it very much is. What this bill proves is that America’s issues with immigration of any sort result from personal prejudice from corrupt government officials. Delegates in Youth Government discuss this matter as a means to highlight how people have the right to vote against corrupt decisions made by government officials. More importantly, delegates learn to debate about
issues taking place across the nation.
Written by Andrea Jimenez

Building Bonds and Futures: The Impact of YG Friendships

By: Amarys Rodriguez
It’s noon on the third day of state conference, and delegates are packed in a line ready to devour their well-deserved lunches. However, if you look around you may notice two delegates, Davina Padron and Natalie Naranjo, sitting off to the side giggling in a corner of the capitol. The two girls from District 7 are co-counsels in trial court, yet they’re so much more than co-attorneys, they’re best friends. The two friends met freshman year through the mock trial program at their high school. Their origin story involves Padron’s friend having a crush on Naranjo, and Padron ultimately inviting Naranjo to be on their team. The two quickly became friends, and they have the kind of friendship we all hope to have, or maybe do have, with our teammates. “We became friends, I thought she was amazing, she’s still amazing to this day, straight off the bat she was my idol”, Naranjo says, “She was an attorney the first year and she just amazed me, and ever since then we started getting closer and then hanging out outside of school, and as the years go by we never split up our team.” Padron gives credit to the state conference for their close friendship saying, “I think mock trial really helped us become closer friends, especially the state trip. It’s like we always have so much fun, staying up and doing everything.” Some of their favorite moments from the conference consist of talking to other teams, asking them how their rounds are going, and wondering what it’s like living in other parts of Texas. Yet, through each trial and conference, they’ve both grown together and individually. With this being their third year in Youth and Government, Naranjo and Padron reflected on their growth from their first year to now. Padron discovered her passion for law and learning the elements of a trial through trial court, which led to her gaining confidence over time. “[Mock Trial] has made me more secure with myself and of course with Natalie, I think that if we weren’t in mock trial together, we wouldn’t be as close as we are”, Naranjo agrees with that statement as she’s also grown more confident herself. She compares her time as a witness during her freshman year to now and thinks of how scared and shy she was on cross-examination, saying she would just agree and never fight back. Though now she and Padron don’t even need notes to speak in trial anymore. “I think it’s a lot of confidence now that we portray to the rest of the room, and [people] can see that. Rather than before, where it’s like ‘I think you guys just need to be more confident’ and now it’s gone from a critique of something for us to improve on, to something that they’re congratulating us for”, the two say proudly. Whether you’re a new delegate or an old one, there are many opportunities to find some of your closest friends through Youth and Government, and many chances to grow together to become leaders and changemakers in your community.

Appreciation for Unsung Heroes

By Eliza Pepito

Garland High School

Garland High School’s (GHS) YG adult advisor Timothy Schmidt converses with a student who voices their concerns to him.

Timothy Schmidt, GHS’s Teacher-Sponsor, Exemplifies What It Means To Be a YG Advisor

Youth and Government (YG) is a program that demands much from its participants. Students are expected to carry out and gain coverage over the law in action. However, just like with any extracurricular school club, the program requires the assistance of adult volunteers to function. Here at the TXYG State Conference, such assistance is of utmost importance as having a mass of teenagers from across the entire state all gathered up in one resort/hotel will unequivocally call for adult regulation. While adults all over the state have stepped up and taken on the role of adult advisor for their delegation, one man has been able to set himself apart from the rest. Garland High School ECHS Magnet Advisor and YG Sponsor Timothy Schmidt has proved himself to be one of the best at his job as an adult volunteer. Schmidt states that his undertaking as GHS’s YG teacher-sponsor was prompted by his “[passion] for the youth getting involved in government” and wanting to aid in students experiencing first-hand how the governmental system works. Due to being “worried with where our state of government affairs is heading,” Schmidt believes in assisting the future generation in taking the government “by the reins” and “[redirecting] it [the government] back towards the way the founders intended.”Although Schmidt has dedicatedly carried out his responsibilities as an advisor, such could not have happened without at least a few sacrifices on his part. Though Schmidt harbors a passion for what he does, aspects such as “managing communication avenues” and ensuring that everything is “clear and concise” are somewhat difficult to juggle with his usual teacher duties. Consequently, Schmidt has had to “put aside his some personal appointments and engagements” to be there and present for YG Club members. His hard work and sacrifice have not gone unnoticed, though. GHS Senior and YG President Lindsey Khuu expresses her appreciation for Schmidt as the club’s sponsor. “He is always active and present within the club,” states Khuu. “Although I do tend to stress-spam him with emails and texts concerning matters with YG, he is always able to help out and relieve some burden off my shoulders.”Although YG is often focused on the well-being and accomplishments of its student participants, the time and effort our adult volunteers put into this program should not go unnoticed. Next time you spot an advisor or volunteer roaming the hallways of Kalahari, don’t forget to thank them for their hard work!

Governor Candidate Lee

GOVERNOR CANDIDATE PRESTON LEE FROM DISTRICT 5

Austin, TX – Preston Lee from District 5 is running against Joey Maguire and Ethan Chen for the 2024-2025 governor position. Lee was inspired to run for governor by the people around him in Youth and Government who influenced him to be an advocate for the people. Lee’s campaign is all about making people feel heard and represented, his programs include gaining more resources for all sections of Youth and Government, making more connections with people and organizations, and creating invitationals.

The process of running for Governor in YG can be difficult. First you have to have years of experience in YG, fill out various forms and applications, go to meetings, and you have to compete at district to get the nomination for state to even run. But according to Lee: “it’s not that bad actually, I think about it, it’s not that bad.” Lee was originally joined YG because his brother was already in the program and when he went to the Texas Capitol for the first time, Lee saw that this was something that he wanted to do. Lee was inspired by his brother’s love for YG and Lee also want to “love something that much.” After Lee joined YG he saw the importance of advocacy and how people need to fight to be heard. Lee wants to be able to represent all facets of YG and make sure everyone in the program is being heard.

Compared to the other candidates, Lee’s plans as governor don’t seem as fleshed out and detailed. His plans mostly only involve representing the people and making connections. In his interview, Lee said that he plans to make sure that everyone from every demographic in YG is being represented, as YG becomes more diverse, as Texas becomes more diverse, Lee plans on representing everyone, no matter who they are.

Written by Edy Wang

What is YG? Why is it beneficial?

Since 1936, Youth and Government has been dedicated to providing young students with a unique platform to actively contribute to their schools, communities, states, and nation. Through engaging in model government simulations, fostering civic engagement, advocating for causes, and cultivating leadership and character development, this initiative has empowered hundreds of thousands of youth. The overarching mission of Youth and Government is to mold responsible citizens and future leaders for our nation. By offering skills training and fostering meaningful relationships, Youth and Government aims to equip teenagers with the tools and knowledge necessary for a lifetime of civic engagement and community involvement. The program aspires to cultivate an environment where students can enhance their political awareness, comprehend the significance of social action, and gain hands-on experience in government, thereby contributing to the strengthening of youth civic health. Diverse and dynamic, the Youth and Government conference offers an array of compelling sections, each tailored to ignite the passions of our students. For those with a passion for shaping laws and engaging in debates, the Legislative Branch is the one they should join. The State Affairs Forum stands as a vibrant arena for those who enjoy diving into current events, passionately debating them, and crafting innovative solutions. Stepping into the role of attorney for a captivating case, the Trial Court provides an immersive experience for those eager to explore the intricacies of the legal realm. Capture the essence of the conference through the lens of Media, where photography and storytelling join together to document every part of this transformative event. These sections collectively create an inclusive and vibrant environment, reflecting the diverse talents and interests of the participants. By embracing these opportunities, students not only gain practical skills but also contribute significantly to the immersive experience of the Youth and Government conference. In this supportive and empowering setting, every participant has the chance to discover their strengths, actively engage with civic responsibilities, and emerge as well-rounded individuals ready to make a positive impact on their communities and beyond.
Written by Lynette Huang

Steven Cain: A Decade of Dedication

With 11 years of dedicated service as the Youth and Government advisor at Duncanville High School, Steven Cain has been a major force behind the program’s consistent success. In an insightful interview, Cain reflects on his journey, challenges, and the secrets to maintaining an impressive streak of Premier Delegation awards. In his interview about his Youth and Government advisory role, Cain acknowledges a learning curve but credits mentors like Ms. AB from McKinney and Joshua Dunn from Frisco for guiding him through the initial challenges. Despite any early difficulties, Duncanville High School has earned Premier Delegation for nine consecutive years under his guidance.
Cain’s hack for success lies in setting high standards and demanding excellence while never losing sight of the program’s purpose. In his own words, “Just setting the bar high and only demanding excellence and remember why we are here.” His advice to students resonates with a passion-driven mindset, emphasizing that participation is not just about attending but striving to win. His infamous quote says: “We don’t go to go, we
go to win!”. Cain encourages students to switch sections if their passion lies elsewhere, recognizing that everyone has their unique Youth and Government story.
Reflecting on his best Youth and Government memories, Cain highlights the special moments when students win elections. He shares the impactful experience of Sharif Long winning the Governor position and expresses anticipation for the outcome of Preston Lee’s candidacy. Cain admires the effort and determination Lee brings, making this potential victory even more rewarding. Unapologetically competitive, Cain’s coaching background fuels his drive for success. He unreservedly states, “I do this for the medals, I do this to win, and I’m not going to apologize for that.” Steven Cain’s dedication and competitive spirit continue to shape the Duncanville High School Youth and Government program, leaving a lasting impact on students and the program’s legacy.
Written by: Name: Naomi Alexander, Duncanville High School/Oak Cliff delegation

State Affairs Forum Delegates Explain Their Process, Proposal, and Partnership

By: Spandana Palyam (Liberal Arts and Science Academy High School)

Chair and clerk duo Annika Singh and Zoe Moreno compete together for the 6th year in a row. Singh and Moreno’s experience together lead the development of their partnership and proposals in State Affairs Forum. “I met Zoe in sixth grade when we were 11 and we’ve always been very compatible partners,” Singh said. She describes their partnership as playing to each other’s strengths. When deciding their proposal topics, Moreno and Singh’s first step is calling each other. “We typically have a single call for four hours, brainstorming, thought-dumping, cleaning up, and then bam! Proposal,” Singh explained. Once they sort through topics, they go through details and write the proposals. After writing they revisit and review the proposal using their individual strengths. “I work out more technical details of the proposal, but Zoe handles the visuals, deadlines, and rubrics,” Singh said. After the proposals are finalized, both delegates go back and present to each other. Moreno and Singh reveal that they both depend on each other’s support and suggestions. Moreno deeply appreciates Singh’s strength during preparation and competition. “Annika gives the best compliments and makes you feel so wanted and loved,” Moreno said. Moreno thinks Singh’s positive energy and guidance is “the embodiment of the family-like feel of YG.” Singh is often inspired by Moreno’s optimism and extroverted personality. “No matter what she’s dealing with, or what she’s helping me with, she stays focused on the goals and the bright side,” Singh said.

This led to the development of their joint proposal- Separation of Church and State: School Safety. Their proposal focuses on removing religious promotion by counselors at schools. Moreno plans to implement this by firstly requiring public school counselors to have a counseling license. Second, creating a report system for people to be able to report a counselor if they suspect their child is being religiously influenced. Lastly, if a staff member has been caught three times, then must pay a fine.

When presenting their proposal, they received overwhelming support from other delegates. “It is important to encourage a religiously inclusive environment for students,” Moreno said. Together, Singh and Moreno believe this proposal is the first step towards the fostering of personal beliefs and improving school counseling.

Learn about Abigail Stephens

Abigail Stephens has two very important jobs in the Youth and Government program. She is also running to be the chief justice of youth and government as well as a judge in mock trial. She is a very esteemed judge of her district. District 7 at Veterans Memorial High School. Her campaign consists of 3 components. Comfortability, respect, and constructiveness. “These are all very vital aspects to take into a courtroom.”As this is her second year in Youth and Government she decided to run “ I feel like ever since I joined I wanted to better myself but now I feel like I’ve done all I can for myself so now why not just spread that onto others and try to help others in any way that I can in this program.”She very heavily incorporates who she is into her campaign “I incorporate who I am in my campaign by at least trying my best to be very nice, kind, and respectful to all delegates and I hope to bring that through my platforms too.” She highly enjoys being in Youth and Government. She shares her best memory of her first year of the program.“My best memory in Youth and Government is probably all of the days of state
last year (2023) because I loved it so much it was my first year in Youth and Government and I immediately fell in love with it after.”She gives a little insight into how voting and campaigning are different this year (2024) and advice on how to deal with the new changes.“ A piece of advice I’d give is probably to prepare more for your campaign because I was made aware about two days before voting began that the section I’m in won’t be able to vote. So it’s better to get an early start.”

Written by Marley Nervais

Rural Care in Despair

Delegate Sofia Domingeuz-Trejo, a passionate representative for proposal No.1 and member of Texas Y&G State Affairs, ushers herself to the podium along with her a movement of change. Upon her opening statement, the young delegate revealed her meticulous preparation of the presented proposal and the various beneficial consequences once the bill is approved.

Ms. Dominguez-Trejo presents the proposal, stating, “There are few things one can do without their health, you can’t work, partake in the things that bring you joy, or sustain your family…Texas has the highest risks of rural hospital closure out of any other state in the nation,
and it also has the highest rural population of any other state in the nation”. Delegate Dominguez-Trejo continues to advocate passionately for the accessibility of healthcare and Medicaid for rural citizens, a growing population in Texas, and provides logistics of current treatment availability as well as demographic, “In 2022, the risk of rural hospital closure was found to be 26%, this is up 10% to one year prior, rural hospital closure was up 16%”.

Dominguez-Trejo’s plan includes a 3-pronged approach: first, expand Medicare and Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act, allowing an expansion of total allotment for these hospitals, as well as increasing the total number of insured rural citizens. Secondly, a committee
that is open to average citizens, including donors, marketing people, etc., should be installed to promote discussion of the importance of rural hospitals. Lastly, expand telehealth access, “the use of communications technologies to provide health care at a distance,” as defined by the National Institute of
Biomedical Imagining and Bioengineering (NIBIB) across the state.

Following the young delegate’s opening statements, Dominguez-Trejo effortlessly reciprocates fellow peers’ questions. Delegate Germany Herrera inquires, “You mentioned in your proposal of action this would increase the total allotment for hospitals. What is the current allotment?… You also mentioned, in your proposal, the implementation of telehealth, and considering telehealth can sometimes come with barriers because of the online aspect, how will your proposal combat this?”. Dominguez then provides an estimated bracket of the allotment being approximately 5-7 hundred million dollars and would increase from the estimate in the following years. The young delegate answers Herrera’s second inquiry by explaining Congress’ push to expand internet access to all residents of Texas. Ms. Dominguez-Trejo concludes her proposal by reiterating the significance of establishing Medicare and Medicaid for rural citizens, addressing con statements questioning the financial effects of her proposal. The young delegate states, “…I had many [con speakers] explaining that Medicare would be too much of a burden and did not work. However, I know people who receive all of their healthcare from Medicare and Medicaid. I see what it does for them”. The young delegate persists, “For people in the lower socioeconomic bracket…this is the only way for them to receive healthcare…And anything that impacts and helps people go by is good”. Finalizing her conclusion, delegate Dominguez-Trejo left the decision for an improved healthcare system across rural areas of In the hands of her peers and nearly the entire auditorium, Texas voted in favor of the proposal. This young woman is bringing change to poor rural healthcare systems in Texas, one proposal at a time.

Written by: Amina Omar Ahmed

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