By Gabriel Iara
The first bill that was introduced at the 77th Youth and Government Legislative Senate Committee was presented by Elliot Copeland. Delegate Copeland introduced his bill (FS21) an act increasing the safety of laborers in extreme heat workplaces. This bill would provide workers with protection against the hot Texas weather. The first provision included a requirement for employers to install thermometers in work sites to keep track of the temperature outside. The second provision mandates workers are provided with 8 ounces of water every 20 minutes and workers are mandated to take breaks. Many delegates were skeptical about the provision as they believed 8 ounces was “too small” or “unrealistic” as some said. The penalties in this bill included a class c misdemeanor (500$ fine). Delegate Copeland ended his speech by stating: “A vote in favor of this bill is a vote in favor of the life of a fellow Texan”. The debate that ensued after Delegate Copeland’s presentation was lively and engaging. Some delegates voiced concerns about the practicality of enforcing the provisions, especially in smaller businesses or rural areas where resources might be limited. Others argued passionately for the necessity of such measures, citing instances of heat-related illnesses and fatalities among workers in Texas.
Several delegates proposed amendments to the bill, suggesting modifications to the water provision quantities or proposing alternative methods to ensure worker safety in extreme heat conditions. These discussions led to a deeper exploration of the challenges faced by laborers in various industries across the state. Eventually, the committee decided on amendments including, The bill shall only be in place in areas hotter than 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Although the delegates were mostly in unison over the amendments often mostly ye or mostly ne. The most controversial amendment was one that introduced shaded areas and air-conditioned vehicles. Many delegates were against this because of the economic downside. Many family-owned and rural businesses may not be able to meet the requirements.
At the end of deliberations, Delegate Copeland Reminded the committee that ” we should not put money over the lives of real people”.